{"id":2701,"date":"2021-07-30T12:19:23","date_gmt":"2021-07-30T16:19:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.genealogiequebec.com\/blog\/?p=2701\/"},"modified":"2022-03-10T18:39:02","modified_gmt":"2022-03-10T23:39:02","slug":"women-toponymy-quebec","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.genealogiequebec.com\/blog\/en\/2021\/07\/30\/women-toponymy-quebec\/","title":{"rendered":"Women in Quebec\u2019s toponymy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

In genealogical research, locations often play a very important role : they can help us confirm a person\u2019s identity or guide our research when looking for an ancestor. Even if their role is not central to our investigation, from the moment we consult modern sources such as civil records or a nominative census, we will necessarily encounter a variety of toponyms (Jett\u00e9, 1991 : 89)<\/em> – cities, parishes or even street names!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
Saint-Thomas de Joliette church, one of many Quebec parishes named after a man.
Source: Drouin Institute’s Miscellaneous Collections (Fonds Pierre-Colpron), GenealogyQuebec.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Thereby, you may have noticed that Quebec\u2019s toponyms are far from parity. We estimate that women represent less than 10% of Quebec anthroponymic toponymy. To phrase it differently, for each place named after a woman, there are 10 others named after a man (Beaudoin and Martin, 2019 : 1)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Faced with this observation, a movement for toponymic parity was created. Sarah Beaudoin and Gabriel Martin are both involved in this cause : Beaudoin as a feminist activist and Martin as a linguist. They published a book about the subject : Femmes et toponymie, de l\u2019occultation \u00e0 la parit\u00e9<\/em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

The book offers a surprisingly complete overview for its 125 pages. The authors first present a historical portrait of the movement for toponymic parity in Quebec, then address common myths. From the supposed low importance of working towards toponymic parity to the so-called insufficient number of prominent women in history, all arguments against resolutions aimed at achieving toponymic parity are examined.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Through the development of this argument, the authors discuss a variety of feminist concepts such as radical feminism and patriarchy. The book also demonstrates a sensibility towards different types of oppression (like racism and colonialism), particularly for indigenous issues. The cover is a tribute to An Antane Kapesh, an innu band leader and author of the well-known book Eukuan nin matshimanitu innu-iskueu – I am a damn savage. <\/em>However, the use of the term \u201camerindian\u201d a few times in the book is regrettable since it is now considered derogatory (Picard, 2018)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The book ends with a list of potential toponyms and a chart for toponymic parity, which serves as a concrete link between the demands of the movement and Quebec\u2019s reality. It is also a good opportunity to discover women who have marked our history : among the 145 toponymic suggestions, 10 are the subject of a short presentation, more than half of which are racialized and\/or indigenous women.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/a>
Notarized contract mentioning Sainte-Th\u00e9r\u00e8se and Sainte-Anne-des-Plaines, cities named after women.
Source: Notarized documents tool, GenealogyQuebec.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

The book accomplishes the feat of remaining very accessible while addressing several issues in depth. Those who are not very familiar with feminism or toponymy will nonetheless understand, the book serving as a good introduction to these subjects. Those who have a deeper understanding of either feminism or toponymy will also find their read interesting : even after studying feminism in university, I learned quite a lot reading this book, finding ways to refine my feminist argument and discovering prominent women of our history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

All in all, it is an excellent book that will provide you with a different outlook, both in your genealogical research and in your everyday life.

Audrey Pepin
<\/p>\n\n\n\n


Reference list :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jett\u00e9, Ren\u00e9. (1991). Trait\u00e9 de G\u00e9n\u00e9alogie<\/em>. Montreal : Les Presses de l\u2019Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al, 716 p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Beaudoin, Sarah et Martin, Gabriel (2019). Femmes et toponymie, de l\u2019occultation \u00e0 la parit\u00e9<\/em>. Sherbrooke : Les \u00c9ditions du Fleurdelys\u00e9, 125 p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Picard, Ghislain (2018, September 26th<\/sup>). \u00ab Non, les Autochtones ne sont pas des Am\u00e9rindiens \u00bb. HuffPost Qu\u00e9bec. <\/em>https:\/\/quebec.huffingtonpost.ca\/ghislain-picard\/autochtones-pas-amerindiens-terminologie-colonialisme_a_23541813\/<\/a> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In genealogical research, locations often play a very important role : they can help us confirm a person\u2019s identity or guide our research when looking for an ancestor. Even if their role is not central to our investigation, from the moment we consult modern sources such as civil records or a nominative census, we will … <\/p>\n

Continue reading “Women in Quebec\u2019s toponymy”<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2701","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles-en"],"yoast_head":"\r\nWomen in Quebec\u2019s toponymy - G\u00e9n\u00e9alogie et histoire du Qu\u00e9bec<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\r\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.genealogiequebec.com\/blog\/en\/2021\/07\/30\/women-toponymy-quebec\/\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Women in Quebec\u2019s toponymy - G\u00e9n\u00e9alogie et histoire du Qu\u00e9bec\" \/>\r\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In genealogical research, locations often play a very important role : they can help us confirm a person\u2019s identity or guide our research when looking for an ancestor. 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